REG1117
®
1
REG1117
REG1117A
800mA and 1A Low Dropout Positive Regulator
1.8V, 2.5V, 2.85V, 3.3V, 5V, and Adjustable
®
FEATURES
FIXED AND ADJUSTABLE VERSIONS
2.85V MODEL FOR SCSI-2 ACTIVE
TERMINATION
OUTPUT CURRENT:
REG1117: 800mA max
REG1117A: 1A max
OUTPUT TOLERANCE: ±1% max
DROPOUT VOLTAGE:
REG1117: 1.2V max at IO
= 800mA
REG1117A: 1.3V max at IO = 1A
INTERNAL CURRENT LIMIT
THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION
SOT-223 AND DDPAK SURFACE
MOUNT PACKAGES
APPLICATIONS
SCSI-2 ACTIVE TERMINATION
HAND-HELD DATA COLLECTION DEVICES
HIGH EFFICIENCY LINEAR REGULATORS
BATTERY POWERED INSTRUMENTATION
BATTERY MANAGEMENT CIRCUITS FOR
NOTEBOOK AND PALMTOP PCs
CORE VOLTAGE SUPPLY:
FPGA, PLD, DSP, CPU
DESCRIPTION
The REG1117 is a family of easy-to-use three-termi-
nal voltage regulators. The family includes a variety of
fixed- and adjustable-voltage versions, two currents
(800mA and 1A) and two package types (SOT-223
and DDPAK). See the chart below for available op-
tions.
Output voltage of the adjustable versions is set with
two external resistors. The REG1117’s low dropout
voltage allows its use with as little as 1V input-output
voltage differential.
Laser trimming assures excellent output voltage accu-
racy without adjustment. An NPN output stage allows
output stage drive to contribute to the load current for
maximum efficiency.
REG1117
©1992 Burr-Brown Corporation PDS-1162J Printed in U.S.A. December, 1999
International Airport Industrial Park • Mailing Address: PO Box 11400, Tucson, AZ 85734 • Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85706 • Tel: (520) 746-1111
Twx: 910-952-1111 • Internet: http://www.burr-brown.com/ • Cable: BBRCORP • Telex: 066-6491 • FAX: (520) 889-1510 • Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132
For most current data sheet and other product
information, visit www.burr-brown.com
800mA 1A
VOLTAGE SOT-223 DDPAK SOT-223 DDPAK
1.8V ✔✔
2.5V ✔✔
2.85V
3.3V ✔✔
5V ✔✔
Adj. ✔✔
SBVS001
2
®
REG1117
SPECIFICATIONS
At TJ = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
REG1117, REG1117A
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
REG1117-2.85 IO = 10mA, VIN = 4.85V 2.820 2.85 2.880 V
Note 1 IO = 0 to 800mA, VIN = 4.05 to 10V 2.790 2.85 2.910 V
REG1117-3.3 IO = 10mA, VIN = 5.3V 3.270 3.30 3.330 V
Note 1 IO = 0 to 800mA, VIN = 4.8 to 10V 3.240 3.30 3.360 V
REG1117-5 IO = 10mA, VIN = 7V 4.950 5.00 5.050 V
Note 1 IO = 0 to 800mA, VIN = 6.5 to 10V 4.900 5.00 5.100 V
REG1117A-1.8 IO = 10mA, VIN = 3.8V 1.782 1.8 1.818 V
Note 1 IO = 0 to 1A, VIN = 3.8V to 10V 1.764 1.8 1.836 V
REG1117A-2.5 IO = 10mA, VIN = 4.5V 2.475 2.5 2.525 V
Note 1 IO = 0 to 1A, VIN = 4.5V to 10V 2.450 2.5 2.550 V
REG1117A-5 IO = 10mA, VIN = 7V 4.950 5.0 5.050 V
Note 1 IO = 0 to 1A, VIN = 7V to 10V 4.900 5.0 5.100 V
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
REG1117 (Adjustable) IO = 10mA, VIN – VO = 2V 1.238 1.250 1.262 V
Note 1 IO = 10 to 800mA, VIN – VO = 1.4 to 10V 1.225 1.250 1.280 V
REG1117A (Adjustable) IO = 10mA, VIN – VO = 2V 1.238 1.250 1.262 V
Note 1 IO = 10mA to 1A, VIN – VO = 1.4 to 10V 1.225 1.250 1.280 V
LINE REGULATION
REG1117-2.85 Note 1 IO = 0, VIN = 4.25 to 10V 1 7 mV
REG1117-3.3 Note 1 IO = 0, VIN = 4.8 to 10V 2 7 mV
REG1117-5 Note 1 IO = 0, VIN = 6.5 to 15V 3 10 mV
REG1117 (Adjustable) Note 1 IO = 10mA, VIN – VO = 1.5 to 13.75V 0.1 0.4 %
REG1117A (Adjustable) Note 1 IO = 10mA, VIN – VO = 1.5 to 13.75V 0.1 0.4 %
REG1117A-1.8 Note 1 IO = 0, VIN = 3.8V to 10V 1 7 mV
REG1117A-2.5 Note 1 IO = 0, VIN = 4.5V to 10V 1 7 mV
REG1117A-5.0 Note 1 IO = 0, VIN = 7V to 15V 3 10 mV
LOAD REGULATION
REG1117-2.85 Note 1 IO = 0 to 800mA, VIN = 4.25V 2 10 mV
REG1117-3.3 Note 1 IO = 0 to 800mA, VIN = 4.8V 3 12 mV
REG1117-5 Note 1 IO = 0 to 800mA, VIN = 6.5V 3 15 mV
REG1117 (Adjustable) Note 1, 2 IO = 10 to 800mA, VIN – VO = 3V 0.1 0.4 %
REG1117A (Adjustable) Note 1, 2 IO = 10mA to 1A, VIN – VO = 3V 0.1 0.4 %
REG1117A-1.8 IO = 0 to 1A, VIN = 3.8V 2 10 mV
REG1117A-2.5 IO = 0 to 1A, VIN = 4.5V 2 10 mV
REG1117A-5 IO = 0 to 1A, VIN = 7.0V 3 15 mV
DROPOUT VOLTAGE Note 3
All Models Note 1 IO = 100mA 1.00 1.10 V
Note 1 IO = 500mA 1.05 1.15 V
REG1117 Models Note 1 IO = 800mA 1.10 1.20 V
REG1117A IO = 1A 1.2 1.30 V
Note 1 IO = 1A 1.2 1.55 V
CURRENT LIMIT
REG1117 Models VIN – VO = 5V 800 950 1200 mA
REG1117A VIN – VO = 5V 1000 1250 1600 mA
MINIMUM LOAD CURRENT
Adjustable Models Note 1, 2 VIN – VO = 13.75V 1.7 5 mA
QUIESCENT CURRENT
Fixed-Voltage Models Note 1 VIN – VO = 5V 4 10 mA
Adjust Pin Current Note 1, 2 IO = 10mA, VIN – VO = 1.4 to 10V 50 120 µA
vs Load Current, REG1117 Note 1 IO = 10mA to 800mA, VIN – VO = 1.4 to 10V 0.5 5 µA
vs Load Current, REG1117A Note 1 IO = 10mA to 1A, VIN – VO = 1.4 to 10V 0.5 5 µA
THERMAL REGULATION
All Models Note 4 30ms Pulse 0.01 0.1 %/W
RIPPLE REJECTION
All Models f = 120Hz, VIN – VOUT = 3V+1VPP Ripple 62 dB
TEMPERATURE DRIFT
Fixed-Voltage Models TJ = 0°C to +125°C 0.5 %
Adjustable Models TJ = 0°C to +125°C2%
REG1117
®
3
LONG-TERM STABILITY
All Models TA = +125°C, 1000Hr 0.3 %
OUTPUT NOISE
rms Noise, All Models f = 10Hz to 10kHz 0.003 %
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Operating Junction Temperature Range 0 +125 °C
Storage Range –65 +150 °C
Thermal Resistance,
θ
JC (Junction-to-Case at Tab)
3-Lead SOT-223 Surface-Mount 15 °C/W
3-Lead DDPAK Surface-Mount f > 50Hz 2 °C/W
dc 3 °C/W
Thermal Resistance,
θ
JA (Junction-to-Case at Tab)
3-Lead DDPAK Surface-Mount No Heat Sink 65 °C/W
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN assumes
no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user's own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change
without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not authorize or warrant
any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
NOTES: (1) Specification applies over the full operating Junction temperature range, 0°C to 125°C. (2) REG1117 and REG1117A adjustable versions require a
minimum load current for ±3% regulation. (3) Dropout voltage is the Input voltage minus output voltage that produces a 1% decrease in output voltage.
(4) Percentage change in unloaded output voltage before vs after a 30ms power pulse of IO = 800mA (REG1117 models), IO = 1A (REG1117A), VIN – VO = 1.4V
(Reading taken 10ms after pulse).
SPECIFICATIONS (cont.)
At TJ = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
REG1117, REG1117A
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
Power Dissipation ........................................................... Internally Limited
Input Voltage........................................................................................ 15V
Operating Junction Temperature Range............................. 0°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range .......................................... –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)(2) ............................................ +300°C
NOTE: (1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. (2) See
“Soldering Methods.”
ELECTROSTATIC
DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown
recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling
and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degrada-
tion to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits
may be more susceptible to damage because very small
parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its
published specifications.
Plastic SOT-223 Plastic DDPAK
Tab is V
OUT
V
IN
V
OUT
Ground
(Adj.)
(1)
Tab is
V
OUT
V
IN
V
OUT
Ground
(Adj.)
(1)
NOTE: (1) Adjustable-Voltage Model.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Front View
4
®
REG1117
PACKAGE SPECIFIED
DRAWING TEMPERATURE PACKAGE ORDERING TRANSPORT
PRODUCT VO/IOPACKAGE NUMBER RANGE MARKING NUMBER(1) MEDIA
800mA Output
REG1117-2.85 2.85/800mA SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C BB11172 REG1117-2.85 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117-2.85 / 2K5 Tape and Reel
REG1117-3.3 3.3/800mA SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C BB11174 REG1117-3.3 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117-3.3 /2K5 Tape and Reel
REG1117F-3.3 3.3/800mA DDPAK-3 339 –40°C to +85°C BB1117F4 REG1117F-3.3 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117F-3.3/500 Tape and Reel
REG1117-5 5V/800mA SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C BB11175 REG1117-5 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117-5/2K5 Tape and Reel
REG1117 Adj./800mA SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C BB1117 REG1117 Rails
""/"" " " " REG1117/2K5 Tape and Reel
1A Output
REG1117A-1.8 1.8V/1A SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C R111718 REG1117A-1.8 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117A-1.8/2K5 Tape and Reel
REG1117FA-1.8 1.8/1A DDPAK-3 339 –40°C to +85°C REG1117FA1.8 REG1117FA-1.8 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117FA-1.8 /500 Tape and Reel
REG1117A-2.5 2.5/1A SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C R111725 REG1117A-2.5 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117A-2.5/2K5 Tape and Reel
REG1117FA-2.5 2.5/1A DDPAK-3 339 –40°C to +85°C REG1117FA2.5 REG1117FA-2.5 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117FA-2.5 /500 Tape and Reel
REG1117FA-5 5/1A DDPAK-3 339 –40°C to +85°C REG1117FA5.0 REG1117FA-5 Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117FA-5 /500 Tape and Reel
REG1117A Adj./1A SOT-223 311 –40°C to +85°C BB1117A REG1117A Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117A/2K5 Tape and Reel
REG1117FA Adj./1A DDPAK-3 339 –40°C to +85°C REG1117FA REG1117FA Rails
""/"" " " "REG1117FA/500 Tape and Reel
NOTE: (1) Models with a slash (/) are available only in Tape and Reel in the quantities indicated (e.g., /2K5 indicates 2500 devices per reel). Ordering 2500 pieces
of “REG1117/2K5” will get a single 2500-piece Tape and Reel.
Thermal
Limit
10X V
OUT
V
IN
Ground (Fixed-Voltage Models)
Adj. (Adjustable-Voltage Model)
(Substrate)
+
Current
Limit
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
REG1117
®
5
At TJ = +25°C, all models, unless otherwise specified.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CUR VES
LOAD REGULATION
I
LOAD
= 800mA
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
Temperature (°C)
Output Voltage Deviation (mV)
REG1117-5
REG1117-2.85
REG1117A-1.8
LINE REGULATION vs TEMPERATURE
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
–1
–2–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
Temperature (°C)
Output Voltage Change (mV)
REG1117-1.8
V
IN
= 3.8V to 10V
V
IN
= 6.5V to 15V
REG1117-5
RIPPLE REJECTION vs FREQUENCY
Frequency (Hz)
Ripple Rejection (dB)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
010 100 1k 10k 100k
I
OUT
= 100mA
V
RIPPLE
= 1.0Vp-p
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
Temperature (°C)
Quiescent Current (mA)
Fixed-Voltage Models
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
1400
1300
1200
1100
1000
900
800–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
Temperature (°C)
Short-Circuit Current (mA)
REG1117A
REG1117 Models
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE
2.0
1.0
0
–1.0
–2.0–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100
Temperature (°C)
Output Voltage Change (%)
I
O
= 10mA
6
®
REG1117
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
60
40
20
0
–20
–40
5.25
4.25
3.25
Input Voltage (V) Output Voltage
Deviation (mV)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Time (µs)
C
IN
= 1µF
C
OUT
= 10µF Tantalum
I
OUT
= 0.1A
At TJ = +25°C, all models, unless otherwise specified.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVE (cont.)
FIGURE 2. Adjustable-Voltage Model—Basic Connections.
0.1
Output Voltage
Deviations (V)
060
4020
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
100
Time (µs) 80
0
–0.1
0.5
0
–0.5
Load Current (A)
CIN = 10µF
COUT = 10µF
Tantalum
VIN = 4.25V
Preload = 0.1A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Figure 1 shows the basic hookup diagram for fixed-voltage
models. All models require an output capacitor for proper
operation and to improve high frequency load regulation. A
10µF tantalum capacitor is recommended. Aluminum elec-
trolytic types of 50µF or greater can also be used. A high
quality capacitor should be used to assure that the ESR
(effective series resistance) is less than 0.5.
Figure 2 shows a hookup diagram for the adjustable voltage
model. Resistor values are shown for some commonly used
output voltages. Values for other voltages can be calculated
from the equation shown in Figure 2. For best load regula-
tion, connect R1 close to the output pin and R2 close to the
ground side of the load as shown. FIGURE 1. Fixed-Voltage Model—Basic Connections.
REG1117 V
O
V
IN
10µF
Tantalum 10µF
Tantalum
++
VOUT (V) R1 ()(2) R2 ()(2)
1.25 Open Short
1.5 750 147
2.1 158 107
2.85 169 215
3 137 191
3.3 115 187
5 113 340
10 113 787
REG1117
(Adj)
V
IN
V
O
C
2
10µF
C
1
10µF
C
3(1)
10µF
++
+
R
1
R
2
Load
32
1
NOTE: (1) C
3
optional. Improves high-frequency line rejection. (2) Resistors are standard 1% values.
V
O
= • (1.25V) + (50µA) (R
2
)
R
1
R
1
+ R
2
This term is negligible with
proper choice of values—see
table at right.
REG1117
®
7
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
The REG1117 has current limit and thermal shutdown
circuits that protect it from overload. The thermal shutdown
activates at approximately TJ = 165°C. For continuous op-
eration, however, the junction temperature should not be
allowed to exceed 125°C. Any tendency to activate the
thermal shutdown in normal use is an indication of an
inadequate heat sink or excessive power dissipation. The
power dissipation is equal to:
PD = (VIN – VOUT) IOUT
The junction temperature can be calculated by:
TJ = TA + PD (
θ
JA)
where TA is the ambient temperature, and
θ
JA is the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
A simple experiment will determine whether the maximum
recommended junction temperature is exceeded in an actual
circuit board and mounting configuration: Increase the am-
bient temperature above that expected in normal operation
until the device’s thermal shutdown is activated. If this
occurs at more than 40°C above the maximum expected
ambient temperature, then the TJ will be less than 125°C
during normal operation.
The internal protection circuitry of the REG1117 was de-
signed to protect against overload conditions. It was not
intended to replace proper heat sinking. Continuously run-
ning the REG1117 into thermal shutdown will degrade
reliability.
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
The DDPAK (REG1117F-3.3 and REG1117FA) is a sur-
face-mount power package that has excellent thermal char-
acteristics. For best thermal performance, its mounting tab
should be soldered directly to a circuit board copper area
(see Figure 3). Increasing the copper area improves heat
dissipation. Figure 4 shows typical thermal resistance from
junction-to-ambient as a function of the copper area.
FIGURE 3. DDPAK Thermal Resistance vs Circuit Board Copper Area.
THERMAL RESISTANCE vs
CIRCUIT BOARD COPPER AREA
60
50
40
30
20
10
Thermal Resistance, θ
JA
(°C/W)
012345
Copper Area (inches
2
)
REG1117F
DDPAK Surface Mount Package
1oz copper
FIGURE 4. DDPAK Thermal Resistance vs Circuit Board Copper Area.
Circuit Board Copper Area
REG1117F
DDPAK Surface Mount Package
3-Lead DDPAK
(1)
NOTE: (1) For improved thermal performance increase
footprint area. See Figure 4, “Thermal Resistance vs
Circuit Board Copper Area”.
All measurements
in inches.
0.45
0.085
0.2
0.51
0.10
0.155 0.05
8
®
REG1117
The SOT-223 package derives heat sinking from conduction
through its copper leads, especially the large mounting tab.
These must be soldered to a circuit board with a substantial
amount of copper remaining (see Figure 5). Circuit board
traces connecting the tab and the leads should be made as
large as practical. The mounting tab of both packages is
electrically connected to VOUT.
Without back-side copper:
θ
JA59°C/W
With solid back-side copper:
θ
JA 49°C/W
FIGURE 5. SOT-223 Circuit Board Layout Example.
Total Area: 50 x 50mm
35 x 17 mm
16 x 10 mm 16 x 10 mm
Other nearby circuit traces, including those on the back side
of the circuit board, help conduct heat away from the device,
even though they may not be electrically connected. Make
all nearby copper traces as wide as possible and leave only
narrow gaps between traces.
Table I shows approximate values of
θ
JA for various circuit
board and copper areas for the SOT-223 package. Nearby
heat dissipating components, circuit board mounting condi-
tions and ventilation can dramatically affect the actual
θ
JA.
Proper heat sinking significantly increases the maximum
power dissipation at a given ambient temperature as shown
in Figure 6.
SOLDERING METHODS
Both REG1117 packages are suitable for infrared reflow and
vapor-phase reflow soldering techniques. The high rate of
temperature change that occurs with wave soldering, or hand
soldering can damage the REG1117.
TOPSIDE(1) BACKSIDE SOT-223
TOTAL PC BOARD COPPER COPPER THERMAL RESISTANCE
AREA AREA AREA JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT
2500mm22500mm22500mm246°C/W
2500mm21250mm22500mm247°C/W
2500mm2950mm22500mm249°C/W
2500mm22500mm2051°C/W
2500mm21800mm2053°C/W
1600mm2600mm21600mm255°C/W
2500mm21250mm2058°C/W
2500mm2915mm2059°C/W
1600mm2600mm2067°C/W
900mm2340mm2900mm272°C/W
900mm2340mm2085°C/W
NOTE: (1) Tab is attached to the topside copper.
TABLE I.
INSPEC Abstract Number: B91007604, C91012627
Kelly, E.G. “Thermal Characteristics of Surface 5WK9
Packages.” The Proceedings of SMTCON. Surface Mount
Technology Conference and Exposition: Competitive Surface
Mount Technology, April 3-6, 1990, Atlantic City, NJ, USA.
Abstract Publisher: IC Manage, 1990, Chicago, IL, USA.
FIGURE 6. Maximum Power Dissipation vs Ambient
Temperature.
FIGURE 7. SCSI Active Termination Configuration.
10µF10µF
REG1117-2.85
110110
110110
10µF 10µF
1N5817
5V TERMPWR
2.85V 2.85V
TERMPWR
1N5817
5V
(Up to 27 Lines)
REG1117-2.85
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Power Dissipation (Watts)
0 25 50 75 100 125
Ambient Temperature (°C)
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
P
D
= (T
J
(max) – T
A
)
/
JA
T
J
(max) = 150°C
θ
DDPAK
SOT-223
JA
= 85°C/W
(340mm
2
topside copper,
no backside copper)
θ
JA
= 46°C/W
(2500mm
2
topside and
backside copper)
θ
JA
= 27°C/W
(4in
2
one oz copper
mounting pad)
θ
θ
JA
= 65°C/W
(no heat sink)
REG1117
®
9
FIGURE 8. Adjusting Output of Fixed Voltage Models. FIGURE 9. Regulator with Reference.
REG1117-5
GND
In Out
10µF 100µF
++
5V to 10V
10µF +
V
IN
> 12V
1k
REG1117-5
GND
In Out
10µF 100µF
++
7.5VV
IN
> 9.0V
2.5V
OUT
REF1004-2.5
REG1117-5
GND
In Out
REG1117-5
GND
In Out
10µF
10µF
100µF
6.5V
1k
50
5.2V Line
5.0V Battery
V
IN
+
++
FIGURE 10. Battery Backed-Up Regulated Supply.
REG1117-5
GND
In Out
10µF 100µF
++
V
OUT
= –5V
V
IN
Floating Input
FIGURE 11. Low Dropout Negative Supply.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated